On Fast and Provably Secure Message Authentication Based on Universal Hashing

نویسنده

  • Victor Shoup
چکیده

There are well-known techniques for message authentication using universal hash functions. This approach seems very promising, as it provides schemes that are both eecient and provably secure under reasonable assumptions. This paper contributes to this line of research in two ways. First, it analyzes the basic construction and some variants under more realistic and practical assumptions. Second, it shows how these schemes can be eeciently implemented, and it reports on the results of empirical performance tests that demonstrate that these schemes are competitive with other commonly employed schemes whose security is less well-established.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Short-output universal hash functions and their use in fast and secure message authentication

Message authentication codes usually require the underlining universal hash functions to have a long output so that the probability of successfully forging messages is low enough for cryptographic purposes. To take advantage of fast operation on word-size parameters in modern processors, long-output universal hashing schemes can be securely constructed by concatenating several instances of shor...

متن کامل

Short-Output Universal Hash Functions and Their Use in Fast and Secure Data Authentication

Message authentication codes usually require the underlining universal hash functions to have a long output so that the probability of successfully forging messages is low enough for cryptographic purposes. To take advantage of fast operation on word-size parameters in modern processors, long-output universal hashing schemes can be securely constructed by concatenating several different instanc...

متن کامل

Keyed Hash Functions

We give a new deenition of keyed hash functions and show its relation with strongly universal hash functions and Cartesian authenti-cation codes. We propose an algorithm for a secure keyed hash function and present preliminary result on its performance. The algorithm can be used for fast (about twice the speed of MD5) and secure message authentication.

متن کامل

MMH: Software Message Authentication in the Gbit/Second Rates

We describe a construction of almost universal hash functions suitable for very fast software implementation and applicable to the hashing of variable size data and fast cryptographic message authenti-cation. Our construction uses fast single precision arithmetic which is increasingly supported by modern processors due to the growing needs for fast arithmetic posed by multimedia applications. W...

متن کامل

Badger - A Fast and Provably Secure MAC

We present Badger, a new fast and provably secure MAC based on universal hashing. In the construction, a modified tree hash that is more efficient than standard tree hash is used and its security is being proven. Furthermore, in order to derive the core hash function of the tree, we use a novel technique for reducing ∆-universal function families to universal families. The resulting MAC is very...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1996